Can a solar tracking system improve the performance of photovoltaic modules?

The goal of this thesis was to develop a laboratory prototype of a solar tracking system, which is able to enhance the performance of the photovoltaic modules in a solar energy system.

How does a solar PV tracking system work?

The solar PV tracking system continuously adjusts the angle of solar panels to maximize energy collection throughout the day by tracking the Sun’s position.

How can a solar tracker boost solar energy output?

STS, in particular, are pivotal in boosting solar energy output. Effective solar trackers should reliably adjust panel angles to maximize power, even under cloudy conditions. Various tracking systems is proposed during the past decades, categorized by control strategies, drivers, degrees of freedom, and tracking methods.

Can a solar tracking system generate maximum solar power?

Maximum solar power can be generated only when the Sun is perpendicular to the panel, which can be achieved only for a few hours when using a fixed solar panel system, hence the development of an automatic solar tracking system.

How to design a solar tracking system?

The idea behind designing a solar tracking system is to fix solar photovoltaic modules in a position that can track the motion of the sun across the sky to capture the maximum amount of sunlight. Tracker system should be placed in a position that can receive the best angle of incidence to maximize the electrical energy output.

What are the latest developments in solar tracker systems?

Recent developments in solar tracker systems include exploring different module geometries, materials, and tracking mechanisms to boost efficiency. Single-axis and dual-axis tracking systems are widely used, with dual-axis systems offering greater efficiency and accuracy.