How much solar energy does South Sudan have?

South Sudan receives about 8 hours of sunshine daily, providing an estimated solar energy capacity of 436W/M2/year (REEP, 2013). Similarly, wind energy density ranges between 285 and 380 W/M2 (REEP, 2013). Both the solar sunshine duration and wind density meet the threshold required to produce high quality electricity.

How do you calculate energy costs in South Sudan?

To determine the costs of energy equipment over time, we converted currencies for which the energy equipment was bought into South Sudan Pound (SSP) using the official exchange rate regime between 2011 and 2017. To convert power KVA to Watts, we used the formula W = 1000 × kVA × PF, where PF always equals 0.8.

How does lack of electricity affect business in South Sudan?

Specifically, over 75% of firms surveyed in South Sudan complained that lack of energy hinders business operation. Second, lack of electricity drives up costs as businesses and families try to produce their own power, which is extremely expensive.

How important are energy thresholds in South Sudan?

appliances for cooling, heating and private transportation (Whiting et al., 2015, UN 2010). These thresholds have been set to meet the UN’s goal of universal access to modern form of energy by 2030 and they are important in guiding South Sudan’s energy policy.

How much power does South Sudan have?

When compared with resource rich countries that compete for the same investment opportunities, South Sudan has only installed a capacity of 25 MW while its peers have installed about 4,105 MW on average (Ranganathan and Briceno–Garmendia, 2011).

Can you buy electricity from neighbors in South Sudan?

Buying from the neighbors requires installing a grid infrastructure to transmit electricity to South Sudan. While it is easy to connect the border towns such as Nimule and Renk, it can be difficult to extend these grids to distant places such as Juba, Malakal, Wau, and any other major population and economic centers in the interior.