Are there alternative energy sources in Antarctica?

Interest in alternative energy sources in Antarctica has increased since the beginning of the 1990s [1, 6]. In 1991, a wind turbine was installed at the German Neumayer Station . One year later, in 1992, NASA and the US Antarctic Program tested a photovoltaic (PV) installation for a field camp .

Are Antarctica's research stations using wind to generate electricity?

Wind-energy use is becoming increasingly prevalent at Antarctica’s research stations. The present study identified more than ten research stations that have been using wind to generate electricity. The installed wind capacity, as identified by the study, is nearly 1500 kW of installed capacity.

Does Gregor Mendel Antarctic Station use solar energy?

Wolf, P. Solar energy utilization in overall energy budget of the Johann Gregor Mendel Antarctic station during austral summer season. Czech Polar Rep. 2015, 5, 1–11. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]

What is a hybrid system in Antarctica?

The combination of one or more renewable-energy sources with a diesel generator is known as a hybrid system . In Antarctica, the renewable-energy sources used in hybrid systems are wind or solar power, both of which are non-dispatchable.

Can renewable electricity be used in Antarctica?

Several renewable electricity generation technologies that have proven effective for use in the Antarctic environment are described. as well as those that are currently in use. Finally, the paper summarizes the major lessons learned to support future projects and close the knowledge gap.

When was a wind turbine installed in Antarctica?

In 1991, a wind turbine was installed at the German Neumayer Station . One year later, in 1992, NASA and the US Antarctic Program tested a photovoltaic (PV) installation for a field camp . Since then, the use of renewables has gradually increased.